Policies/Plagiarism: Difference between revisions

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Any time you use ideas that are not your own in anything that you write on any medium, you must supply a citation in an identifiable citation method, e.g., [[Digital Citation|Digital]], MLA, Chicago, etc.
Plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else’s ideas, words, or work as your own without giving proper credit. It is a form of academic dishonesty and a violation of ethical standards. Plagiarism can occur in various forms, including but not limited to:


''Willful'' plagiarism will result in ''automatic failure of this class'' (with a grade of an “F”) and will be pursued to incite the utmost penalty for such dishonesty. '''Academic falsehood, in any form, will constitute class failure.'''
===Direct Plagiarism===
This occurs when a student copies and pastes text from a source without any quotation marks or proper citation. For example:
 
:'''Original Source''': "The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift in the economic and social fabric of society."
 
:'''Plagiarized Version''': The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift in the economic and social fabric of society.
 
In this example, the student has copied the sentence verbatim without giving credit to the original author.


''Accidental'' plagiarism may lead to an assignment failure if it is not corrected in a timely manner. “I didn’t know” is no excuse to plagiarize. Remember three things:{{refn|For more explanation of each point, see {{cite web |url=https://www.mga.edu/arts-letters/english/docs/Plagiarism_Definition.pdf |title=The MGA English Department’s Definition of Plagiarism |last= |first= |date=n.d. |website=Middle Georgia State University |publisher= |access-date=2019-08-15 |quote= |ref=harv }}}}
===Paraphrasing Plagiarism===
Paraphrasing plagiarism happens when a student rephrases someone else's work without properly acknowledging the source. For example:
 
:'''Original Source''': "According to recent studies, regular exercise has numerous health benefits."
 
:'''Plagiarized Version''': Recent research indicates that exercising regularly offers various advantages for one's well-being.
 
Here, the student has altered the wording of the original source but failed to provide a proper citation.


* If an idea is used from a source verbatim, it must be quoted by enclosing it in quotation marks and cited.
===Patchwriting===
* If an idea is used from a source in the writer’s own language, it is a paraphrase and must be cited. Just moving a couple of words around and not citing is also considered plagiarism.
Patchwriting occurs when a student combines copied phrases or sentences from multiple sources without proper citation or without sufficient changes in wording. For example:
* If an idea used is not original nor is it common knowledge, a source ''must'' be cited.
 
:'''Original Source 1''': "Climate change poses a significant threat to global ecosystems."
 
:'''Original Source 2''': "The rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns can lead to habitat loss."
 
:'''Plagiarized Version''': Climate change is a serious threat to the world's ecosystems, as it can cause habitat loss due to increasing temperatures and changing rainfall patterns.
 
The student has stitched together phrases and ideas from the original sources without giving credit.


Unsure as to what to cite, when to cite, and how to cite? Check your handbook for the best information. You might also consult the following resources.
===Self-Plagiarism===
Self-plagiarism occurs when a student submits their own previous work without proper citation or permission from the instructor. This includes reusing essays, papers, or parts of previous assignments. Examples include:
 
:'''Scenario''': A student submits an essay they previously submitted for another course without notifying the instructor or obtaining permission.
 
In this case, the student is presenting their own work as new, which is considered a form of plagiarism.
 
===Plagiarism with AI Tools===
With the advancement of AI tools, students may misuse them to generate content without proper attribution or acknowledgment. Using AI-generated text or content without citation constitutes plagiarism. Examples include:
 
:'''Scenario''': A student uses an AI text generator to create a paper but fails to attribute the generated content to the tool.
 
In this scenario, the student is presenting the AI-generated content as their own without giving credit to the AI tool.
 
===Consequences of Plagiarism===
Plagiarism is a serious offense that can result in disciplinary actions, which may include but are not limited to:
 
# Receiving a failing grade on the assignment.
# Receiving a failing grade for the course.
# Academic probation.
# Suspension or expulsion from the institution.
 
It is essential for students to understand the importance of academic integrity and the consequences of plagiarism. To avoid plagiarism, students should always provide proper citations and references for all sources used, whether it is a direct quote, paraphrase, or summary. Students are encouraged to seek guidance from instructors or refer to institutional guidelines on proper citation formats and practices.


=== Resources ===
=== Resources ===

Revision as of 09:41, 19 May 2023

The Oxford English Dictionary defines plagiarism as

According to the MGA Student Handbook, plagiarism is “using another’s phrasing, concepts or line of reasoning as your own without giving proper credit to the author or creator.”[1][2]

Plagiarism image.jpg

Plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else’s ideas, words, or work as your own without giving proper credit. It is a form of academic dishonesty and a violation of ethical standards. Plagiarism can occur in various forms, including but not limited to:

Direct Plagiarism

This occurs when a student copies and pastes text from a source without any quotation marks or proper citation. For example:

Original Source: "The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift in the economic and social fabric of society."
Plagiarized Version: The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift in the economic and social fabric of society.

In this example, the student has copied the sentence verbatim without giving credit to the original author.

Paraphrasing Plagiarism

Paraphrasing plagiarism happens when a student rephrases someone else's work without properly acknowledging the source. For example:

Original Source: "According to recent studies, regular exercise has numerous health benefits."
Plagiarized Version: Recent research indicates that exercising regularly offers various advantages for one's well-being.

Here, the student has altered the wording of the original source but failed to provide a proper citation.

Patchwriting

Patchwriting occurs when a student combines copied phrases or sentences from multiple sources without proper citation or without sufficient changes in wording. For example:

Original Source 1: "Climate change poses a significant threat to global ecosystems."
Original Source 2: "The rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns can lead to habitat loss."
Plagiarized Version: Climate change is a serious threat to the world's ecosystems, as it can cause habitat loss due to increasing temperatures and changing rainfall patterns.

The student has stitched together phrases and ideas from the original sources without giving credit.

Self-Plagiarism

Self-plagiarism occurs when a student submits their own previous work without proper citation or permission from the instructor. This includes reusing essays, papers, or parts of previous assignments. Examples include:

Scenario: A student submits an essay they previously submitted for another course without notifying the instructor or obtaining permission.

In this case, the student is presenting their own work as new, which is considered a form of plagiarism.

Plagiarism with AI Tools

With the advancement of AI tools, students may misuse them to generate content without proper attribution or acknowledgment. Using AI-generated text or content without citation constitutes plagiarism. Examples include:

Scenario: A student uses an AI text generator to create a paper but fails to attribute the generated content to the tool.

In this scenario, the student is presenting the AI-generated content as their own without giving credit to the AI tool.

Consequences of Plagiarism

Plagiarism is a serious offense that can result in disciplinary actions, which may include but are not limited to:

  1. Receiving a failing grade on the assignment.
  2. Receiving a failing grade for the course.
  3. Academic probation.
  4. Suspension or expulsion from the institution.

It is essential for students to understand the importance of academic integrity and the consequences of plagiarism. To avoid plagiarism, students should always provide proper citations and references for all sources used, whether it is a direct quote, paraphrase, or summary. Students are encouraged to seek guidance from instructors or refer to institutional guidelines on proper citation formats and practices.

Resources



notes

  1. See the Student Handbook Code of Conduct, 4.1.5.1 Definitions #16.
  2. For more clarity, see "What Is Plagiarism?". p.org. May 18, 2017. Retrieved 2018-12-27.